Clacify

Gratuity Calculator

Calculate gratuity amount as per Gratuity Act

Built & maintained by Pappu Venkata Subbi Reddy, founder of Clacify · Updated July 2026 · Formulas verified against official Indian government sources

About Gratuity Calculator

The Gratuity Calculator estimates the lump sum your employer owes you for long service under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Gratuity is a reward for staying with an organisation, and it becomes payable once you complete five years of continuous service and then leave, retire, or resign. Enter your last drawn salary (basic + dearness allowance) and your years of service, and the calculator applies the statutory formula to show your gratuity amount — plus how much of it is tax-free.

Why Use Gratuity Calculator?

How It Works

For employees covered by the Payment of Gratuity Act, gratuity = (15 × last drawn salary × completed years of service) ÷ 26, where "salary" is basic + dearness allowance and 26 represents working days in a month. Service beyond six months in the final year is rounded up to a full year. The amount received is tax-free up to a lifetime limit of ₹20 lakh for non-government employees (fully exempt for government employees); anything above that is taxable as salary income. Five years of continuous service is the eligibility threshold, waived only in cases of death or disablement.

Gratuity by years of service (on ₹50,000 last drawn basic + DA)

Years of serviceGratuity amount
5 years₹1,44,231
10 years₹2,88,462
15 years₹4,32,692
20 years₹5,76,923
25 years₹7,21,154
30 years₹8,65,385

Formula: (15 × ₹50,000 × years) ÷ 26. Gratuity scales with your final salary, so a promotion late in your career lifts the whole payout. Tax-free up to ₹20 lakh across your lifetime.

The five-year rule

Gratuity is payable only after five years of continuous service with the same employer — which is why the five-year mark is such a common point to reconsider a job change. The one exception: if service ends due to death or disablement, the five-year condition is waived. A widely litigated nuance is whether 4 years and 240+ days counts as five years; some courts have allowed it, but employers vary, so don't assume it.

How much is tax-free

For private-sector employees covered by the Act, gratuity is exempt from tax up to a lifetime ceiling of ₹20 lakh (raised from ₹10 lakh in 2018). This limit is cumulative across all the jobs of your career, not per employer. Government employees receive gratuity fully tax-free. Anything above your exempt limit is added to your taxable income in the year you receive it.

Why your last salary matters so much

Because the formula multiplies your last drawn basic + DA, gratuity is disproportionately shaped by your final salary rather than your average over the years. Someone who is promoted in their last year sees their entire gratuity — covering all prior years — calculated at the higher figure. This is also why negotiating a higher basic (rather than allowances) late in your tenure quietly increases both your gratuity and your PF.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the gratuity formula in India?

Gratuity = (Last Basic Salary + DA) × 15/26 × Number of Completed Years. The 15/26 factor represents 15 days out of 26 working days per month. Example: Last basic + DA = ₹50,000/month, 10 years service → Gratuity = 50,000 × 15/26 × 10 = ₹2,88,462.

Who is eligible for gratuity in India?

Under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, an employee is eligible if they have completed 5 or more years of continuous service with one employer (4 years and 240 days is considered 5 years in case of death or disability). It applies to all companies with 10 or more employees. Gratuity up to ₹20 lakh is completely tax-free.

Sources & references

Related Finance Tools